The Bid & Ask

Quotations, Dispatches, and the Daily Tape

Thursday, August 13, 2026

Rejected thesis

NR7 / inside-day breakout (Toby Crabel 1990)

The result

Thesis (rejected): A day with the narrowest range of the last 7 bars, or an inside day, is a volatility coil — when the next day breaks out of the prior bar's range by ≥ 0.5 %, the move continues for 2-5 trading days.

Code: research/nr7_breakout.py Report: research/nr7_breakout_report.json (n=655,737 events)

Why it failed: On the full US universe (197k NR7 long-breakouts, 178k short-breakouts) the long side is ~0 edge across every horizon. The short side shows a tiny +0.4 % contrarian edge at 40d — i.e. the textbook-bearish breakout of an NR7 to the downside is on average a weak long opportunity. Same effect as bear-flag and death- cross: bearish technical signals on already-selling names are mean- reverting, not continuation.

Pattern n 5d edge 20d edge 40d edge
nr7_long 197,867 -0.07 % -0.01 % -0.19 %
nr7_short 178,777 +0.17 % +0.35 % +0.45 %
inside_long 149,246 -0.07 % 0.00 % -0.17 %
inside_short 129,847 +0.13 % +0.31 % +0.39 %

Verdict: Skip. Likely needs intraday data to work the way Crabel described it. The short-side mean-reversion is already captured (in much bigger size) by the drawdown-bounce cohort.


At a glance
Sample655,737
Validatorresearch/nr7_breakout.py
VerdictRejected

Every result here is reproducible from the script named above. Reports are in the repository.

Other rejected theses